Consumer Behavior

Hudzaifah Zukhruf (G54150033)
Departemen Matematika (www.math.ipb.ac.id)
Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (www.fmipa.ipb.ac.id)

Kuliah Perilaku Konsumen IKK233 (Consumer Behavior Class)
Department of Family and Consumer Sciences,(www.ikk.fema.ipb.ac.id)
College of Human Ecology (www.fema.ipb.ac.id)
Bogor Agricultural University IPB (www.ipb.ac.id)

Source :
Ujang Sumarwan. 2011. Perilaku Konsumen: Teori dan Penerapannya dalam Pemasaran. Jakarta: PT Ghalia Indonesia.

Summary

Consumer behavior is all about activities, action and psychological processes that make the action before buying and when buying, using, consuming product and service after doing the above things. Consumers are divided into two types: individual consumers and organizational consumer. Individual consumers mean purchasing goods and services for their own use, and organizational consumers mean purchasing equipment and other service to run all its organization activities. Consumer behavior has three research perspective, such as decision-making perspective, experiential, and perspective of behavioral influence. Consumer decision process in consuming goods and services consist of some steps, such as the introduction of needs, information search, alternative evaluation, purchase, and consumer satisfaction. Consumer decision process influenced by marketing strategy, individual differences, and environmental factor.
            Motivation come up because of the perceived needs of consumer. And needs come up because of a sense of discomfort between what should be felt and what is actually felt. Maslow;s hierarchy of needs is a motivational theory in psychology comprising a five tier model of human needs, often depicted as hierarchical levels within a pyramid. Maslow stated that people are motivated to achieve certain needs and that some needs take precedence over others. Once that level is fulfilled the next level up is what motivates us and so on. McClelland Theory of motivation states there are three basic needs which motivates the individuals to behave, such as needs of achievement, needs for affiliation. And needs for power.

Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

Usus Buntu

Ginjal

Asma